When was st vincent de paul canonized
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St. Vincent relegate Paul
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Today we celebrate the 276th feast day of St. Vincent de Paul. But what does it mean to be canonized as a Catholic Saint, and how did Vincent become one?
Saints are recognized by the leadership of Catholic Church, and venerated for embodying the Catholic ideals of sanctity and holiness. In Vincent de Paul’s case, the Congregation of the Mission (the religious order he started in 1625) officially began the initial application for Vincent’s cause in 1697, thirty-seven years after his death in 1660.
The first step toward sainthood is called beatification, in which an individual is recognized to intercede on behalf of those who pray in his or her name. Those who have been beatified, the Blessed, became candidates for sainthood.
The Vatican began to review Vincent’s cause in earnest in 1709, with a review of documents pertaining Vincents life and faith, and in 1713 the cause was declared valid and could proceed.
The Vatican, as it does for every cause of sainthood, appointed a canon lawyer to argue against the canonization of an individual. This is the Devil’s Advocate, and for Vincent’s cause was Prospero Lambertini (later Pope Benedict XIV). He argued Vincent’s unworthiness by pointing out everything from Vincent’s friendship with a h
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Vincent de Paul
17th Century French priest and saint
"St Vincent de Paul" redirects here. For other uses, see Vincent de Paul (disambiguation).
Saint Vincent de Paul C.M. | |
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Seventeenth-century portrait of Vincent by Simon François de Tours | |
Born | 24 April 1581 Pouy, Gascony, Kingdom of France |
Died | 27 September 1660(1660-09-27) (aged 79) Paris, Kingdom of France |
Venerated in | |
Beatified | 13 August 1729, Rome, Papal States by Pope Benedict XIII |
Canonized | 16 June 1737, Rome, Papal States by Pope Clement XII |
Major shrine | Saint Vincent de Paul Chapel, 95, Rue de Sèvres, Paris, France |
Feast | 27 September 19 July (Roman Calendar, 1737–1969) |
Patronage |
Vincent de Paul, CM (24 April 1581 – 27 September 1660), commonly known as Saint Vincent de Paul, was an Occitan French Catholic priest who dedicated himself to serving the poor.
In 1622, Vincent was appointed as chaplain to the galleys. After working for some time in Paris among imprisoned galley slaves, he returned to be the superior of what is now known as the Congregation of the Mission, or the "Vincentians" (in France known as "Lazaristes"), which he co-founded.
These Vincentian priests, with vows of poverty, chastity, obedience, and stability, were to devote themselves